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Total Results: 862 records

Showing results for "adverse".

141. Draft Research Plan: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV): Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-pregnant-nonpregnant-adults
     November 30, 2023 - . † Harms of treatment include adverse effects associated with antiretroviral therapy, including cardiometabolic … anxiety and effects of labeling, and partner discord, abuse, or violence. † Harms of treatment include adverse … False-positive test results, anxiety and effects of labeling, and partner discord, abuse, or violence KQ 5: Adverse

142. Archived: Update on the Methods of the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force: Estimating Certainty and Magnitude of Net Benefit: Carotid Artery Stenosis: Screening, December 2007 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/update-on-the-methods-of-the-us-preventive-services-task-force-estimating-certainty-and-magnitude-of-net-bene%EF%AC%81t/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening-december-2007
     December 15, 2007 - into account the false-positive and false-negative rates of the screening test, the possibility of adverse … to screen (the number of people who would need to be screened for some defined period to prevent 1 adverse … to harm (the number of people who would need to be treated or screened for a defined time to cause 1 adverse … The first of these curved arrows ends at an oval labeled "Adverse effects of screening." … The second arrow ends at an oval labeled "Adverse effects of CEA."

143. Screening for Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/3R9N4ojm9Sk7qk8ybD3LU6
     October 11, 2019 - USPSTF found adequate evidence of harms associated with treatment of asymptomatic bacteriuria (including adverse … The known harms associated with treatment include adverse effects of antibiotic use and changes to the … preterm birth.9 The presence of asymptomatic bacteriuria has not been shown to increase the risk of adverse … found adequate evidence of harms associated with treat- ment of asymptomatic bacteriuria, including adverse … In addition, there are newer concerns about antibi- otic use, such as antimicrobial resistance and adverse

144. Evidence Summary: Pregnant Women: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-pregnant-women1/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screening
     June 11, 2019 - Highly active antiretroviral therapy and adverse birth outcomes among HIV-infected women in Botswana. … Predictors of adverse pregnancy outcomes in women infected with HIV in Latin America and the Caribbean … Maternal tenofovir disoproxil fumarate use during pregnancy is not associated with adverse perinatal … Antiretroviral therapy during pregnancy and the risk of an adverse outcome. … b Include adverse maternal and infant outcomes associated with use of antiretroviral therapy.

145. Final Research Plan: Prevention of Acquisition of HIV: Preexposure Prophylaxis | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/prevention-of-human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-pre-exposure-prophylaxis
     January 13, 2022 -     *Harms also include renal dysfunction, adverse … with antiretroviral drug-resistant HIV, gastrointestinal harms, headaches, and discontinuation due to adverse

146. Draft Research Plan: Vitamin D, Calcium, or Combined Supplementation for the Primary Prevention of Falls and Fractures in Community-Dwelling Adults: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/vitamin-d-calcium-combined-supplementation-primary-prevention-falls-fractures-communitydwelling-adults
     January 12, 2023 - Symptomatic acute or chronic vitamin D or calcium toxicity, incident symptomatic nephrolithiasis, and serious adverse … calcification, nephrocalcinosis, artery calcification, hypercalcemia, hypercalciuria); and nonserious adverse

147. Archived: Evidence Summary: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease-screening-2016
     April 05, 2016 - Adverse effects were generally mild (eg, dry mouth and cough). … KQ 4: What are the adverse effects of screening for COPD using prescreening questionnaires? … KQ 4: What are the adverse effects of screening for COPD using screening pulmonary function tests? … KQ 8: What are the adverse effects of COPD treatments in this population? … What are the adverse effects of COPD treatments in this population?

148. Final Evidence Summary: Unhealthy Drug Use: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/drug-use-illicit-screening
     June 09, 2020 - While evidence on harms was limited, it indicated no increased risk of serious adverse events. … events such as death and adverse events resulting in hospitalizations or study withdrawal reported at … Psychosocial Interventions Four trials of psychosocial interventions (n = 1196) reported no adverse … events. 125 , 130 , 139 Three studies (n = 638) found no differences in serious adverse events, but … events or study withdrawal due to adverse events vs placebo or pharmacotherapy.

149. Recommendation: Intimate Partner Violence and Caregiver Abuse of Older or Vulnerable Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/intimate-partner-violence-and-abuse-of-elderly-and-vulnerable-adults-screening
     June 24, 2025 - or someone else they may trust is common and can result in significant injury, death, and long-term adverse … sexual violence (20% vs 8%), stalking (13.5% vs 5.2%), severe physical violence (32.5% vs 24.6%), and adverse … or someone else they may trust is common and can result in significant injury, death, and long-term adverse … (21%). 28 Older adults experiencing abuse experience serious negative physical health effects and adverse … Based on available evidence reporting no adverse effects, the magnitude of the overall harms of screening

150. Final Research Plan: Cervical Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/cervical-cancer-screening
     October 29, 2015 - What are the potential adverse effects of HPV testing, with or without cytology, as a primary screening … Do the adverse effects vary by subpopulation (e.g., age, race/ethnicity, and HPV immunization status) … Do the adverse effects vary by screening strategy, including by rescreening interval?

151. Archived: Final Research Plan: Healthful Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults Without Known Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan154/healthful-diet-and-physical-activity-for-cardiovascular-disease-prevention-in-adults-without-known-risk-factors-behavioral-counseling-july-2017
     May 14, 2015 - promote a healthful diet, increased physical activity, and reduced sedentary time is associated with any adverse … What adverse events are associated with primary care behavioral counseling interventions to improve diet … Behavioral outcomes (i.e., physical activity, dietary intake or patterns, sedentary behavior) KQ 4: Adverse

152. Archived: Final Research Plan: Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan98/statin-use-in-adults-preventive-medication-november-2016
     May 02, 2014 - as identified in the literature) KQs 1, 4, 5: Outcomes not listed as included KQ 2: Adverse … outcomes not associated with screening KQ 3: Outcomes not listed as included KQ 6: Other adverse … outcomes (e.g., lipid levels or measures of atherosclerosis, such as intima media thickness) KQ 2: Adverse

153. Screening for Iron Deficiency Anemia and Iron Supplementation in Pregnant Women to Improve Maternal Health and Birth Outcomes (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/2VxcSta8ko2L_GC97XjZqm
     September 01, 2015 - balance of benefits and harms of screening for iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women to prevent adverse … assess the balance of benefits and harms of routine iron supplementation for pregnant women to prevent adverse … adverse maternal health and birth outcomes Negative events, such as premature birth, low birth weight

154. Recommendation: Depression and Suicide Risk in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/screening-depression-suicide-risk-adults
     June 20, 2023 - This trial was among postpartum patients, and no adverse events were reported in the intervention and … Harm outcomes included any adverse events, dropout due to adverse events, serious adverse events, suicide … The absolute risk of serious adverse events was low, and evidence for specific serious adverse events … events (75.7% with lithium, 69% with placebo; P value not reported) and of serious adverse events … Depression during pregnancy: a risk factor for adverse neonatal outcomes?

155. Primary Care–Relevant Interventions for Tobacco and Nicotine Use Prevention and Cessation in Children and Adolescents: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/p6k4ooduXN8RQoVGS9H5Sx
     March 01, 2011 - 2 What adverse effects are associated with primary care interventions to prevent tobacco and nicotine … Adverse events were not well reported in trials of behavioral in- terventions, but no serious adverse … events in these trials were uncom- mon; study withdrawals due to adverse events were not reported or … In the NRT trial, no serious adverse events were reported.46 NRT was associated with increased risk … adverse events.

156. Archived: Evidence Summary: Breast Cancer: Medications for Risk Reduction | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction-2002
     May 06, 2002 - Moving downward from the chemoprevention arrow is an "adverse effects/costs" arrow. … Leading downward from the "treatment" arrow is another "adverse effects/costs" arrow. … Do chemopreventive agents increase the risk of adverse effects? … The adverse effects of treatment are also well documented. … (4) Do chemopreventive agents increase the risk of adverse effects?

157. Final Research Plan: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV): Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-pregnant-nonpregnant-adults
     February 22, 2024 - . † Harms of treatment include adverse effects associated with antiretroviral therapy, including cardiometabolic … † Harms of treatment include adverse maternal and infant outcomes associated with use of antiretroviral … False-positive test results, anxiety and effects of labeling, and partner discord, abuse, or violence KQ 5: Adverse

158. Final Research Plan: Cognitive Impairment in Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/cognitive-impairment-in-older-adults-screening
     October 19, 2017 - due to labeling (psychological harms, insurance status, loss of driving privileges) KQ 5: Serious adverse … events (e.g., death, serious adverse drug reactions), adverse reactions from medications, unexpected

159. Screening for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ERAa_Bwr7hQxqZZ-X3p8Qh
     May 10, 2022 - OUTCOMES AND MEASURES COPD-related morbidity or mortality, measures of health-related quality of life, and adverse … None of the included treatment trials that reported adverse effects found significant harms. … 2 What are the adverse effects of COPD treatments in this population? … interest included mortality, morbidity from COPD, measures of health- related quality of life, and adverse … None of the included trials that reported adverse effects found significant harms.

160. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Gestational Diabetes: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary26/gestational-diabetes-screening-2008
     May 15, 2008 - Neonatal: No adverse effects identified in the literature. … adverse effect$.ti,ab. harm$.ti,ab. … The Hyperglycemia and Adverse Pregnancy Outcome (HAPO) Study. … False-positive 1-hour glucose challenge test and adverse perinatal outcomes. … The Hyperglycemia and Adverse Pregnancy Outcome (HAPO) Study.