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Total Results: 1,247 records

Showing results for "adverse".

141. Evidence Summary: Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/impaired-visual-acuity-screening-older-adults
     May 24, 2022 - In AREDS2, there were no differences between AREDS formulation variations and risk of serious adverse … VECAT (n = 1193), the largest trial other than AREDS and AREDS2, reported no serious adverse events with … vitamin E or placebo, and no differences in risk of withdrawal due to adverse events or specific adverse … events or withdrawal due to adverse events. … adverse events were infrequent and occurred in similar proportions of patients randomized to either

142. Recommendation: Depression and Suicide Risk in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/screening-depression-suicide-risk-children-adolescents
     October 11, 2022 - Adverse childhood experiences influence the likelihood of experiencing mental health conditions such … Adverse childhood experiences may result from a complex interaction of familial, peer, or societal factors … These adverse childhood experiences may be blatant or subtle (eg, microaggressions) but are potentially … There were no significant differences in adverse events reported. 1 , 2 Response to Public Comment … Making the "C-ACE" for a culturally-informed adverse childhood experiences framework to understand the

143. Recommendation: Syphilis Infection in Pregnant Women: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/syphilis-infection-in-pregnancy-screening
     September 04, 2018 - Evidence from observational studies demonstrates fewer adverse pregnancy outcomes among pregnant women … During the same time, the incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes decreased from 42.7% to 19.2%, and … Effective treatment with antibiotics can prevent congenital syphilis and significantly decrease adverse … Untreated maternal syphilis and adverse outcomes of pregnancy: a systematic review and meta-analysis. … Reported estimates of adverse pregnancy outcomes among women with and without syphilis: a systematic

144. Evidence Summary: Syphilis Infection in Pregnant Women: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/syphilis-infection-in-pregnancy-screening
     September 04, 2018 - association of implementing a screening program with the incidence of congenital syphilis and other adverse … During this same period, in pregnant women infected with syphilis, the incidence of all adverse outcomes … review supports the effectiveness of identification and treatment of syphilis in pregnancy to avoid adverse … Untreated maternal syphilis and adverse outcomes of pregnancy: a systematic review and meta-analysis. … Reported estimates of adverse pregnancy outcomes among women with and without syphilis: a systematic

145. Preexposure Prophylaxis for the Prevention of HIV: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/KYaqKCUyn2rjUGfoS977h8
     July 10, 2023 - ); RR, 0.67 (95% CI, 0.11-3.99) Kidney adverse event leading to discontinuation: 0.07% (2/2694) vs … All adverse events were grade 1 except in 1 patient with grade 2 symptoms. … events (7% vs 7%) or study drug discontinuation due to adverse events (1% vs 2%).54 Table 2. … Clinical health outcomes Adverse events HPTN 084 Delany-Moretwle et al,7 2022 A: Cabotegravir ( … vs 1%), kidney adverse events leading to discontinuation (0.07% vs 0.3%), or fracture (2% vs 2%).

146. Final Research Plan: Obesity in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan141/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening
     February 12, 2015 - The analytic framework also depicts the possible adverse events occurring after screening (KQ2) or treatment … Does screening for obesity in children and adolescents have adverse effects? … Do weight management interventions * for children and adolescents have adverse effects? … syndrome, and polycystic ovarian syndrome Liver dysfunction/nonalcoholic fatty liver disease Adverse

147. Archived: Final Research Plan: Obesity in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan141/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-june-2017
     February 12, 2015 - The analytic framework also depicts the possible adverse events occurring after screening (KQ2) or treatment … Does screening for obesity in children and adolescents have adverse effects? … Do weight management interventions * for children and adolescents have adverse effects? … syndrome, and polycystic ovarian syndrome Liver dysfunction/nonalcoholic fatty liver disease Adverse

148. Evidence Summary: High Blood Pressure in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/blood-pressure-in-children-and-adolescents-hypertension-screening
     November 10, 2020 - association between childhood and adulthood blood pressure; reduction of childhood blood pressure; adverse … Effectiveness of Treatments During Childhood to Reduce Adverse Health Outcomes in Adulthood Key Question … What are the adverse effects of drug, nondrug, and combination interventions for treating high blood … Overall, risks of experiencing any adverse event and risks of specific adverse events were similar between … Pharmacological Treatments Combined With Lifestyle Interventions No differences in adverse events were

149. Final Evidence Summary: Tobacco Use in Children and Adolescents: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/other-supporting-document19468/tobacco-and-nicotine-use-prevention-in-children-and-adolescents-primary-care-interventions
     April 28, 2020 - Adverse events were not well reported in trials of behavioral interventions, but no serious adverse events … not different between study drug and placebo; and adverse events experienced by those in the placebo … In the NRT trial, no serious adverse events were reported. 46 NRT was associated with increased risk … of headache, cough, abnormal dreams, muscle pain, and patch-related adverse events vs placebo ( P < … adverse events.

150. Final Research Plan: Aspirin Use to Prevent Preeclampsia and Related Morbidity and Mortality: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/low-dose-aspirin-use-for-the-prevention-of-morbidity-and-mortality-from-preeclampsia-preventive-medication
     September 26, 2019 - Reviewed Does aspirin reduce adverse … Does the effectiveness of aspirin for reducing adverse health outcomes vary by subpopulations defined

151. Draft Research Plan: Intimate Partner Violence and Caregiver Abuse of Older or Vulnerable Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/intimate-partner-violence-abuse-older-vulnerable-adults
     February 09, 2023 - /neglect and associated physical and mental morbidity (e.g., rates of emergency department visits); adverse … /neglect and associated physical and mental morbidity (e.g., rates of emergency department visits); adverse … anxiety, or depression); sexual trauma, unintended pregnancy, and sexually transmitted infections; adverse … anxiety, or depression); sexual trauma, unintended pregnancy † ,and sexually transmitted infections; adverse

152. Archived: Obesity in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-june-2017
     June 20, 2017 - as mental health and psychological issues, asthma, obstructive sleep apnea, orthopedic problems, and adverse … Five trials found no adverse or serious adverse events in the intervention group. … Three fair-quality trials (n=779) found that gastrointestinal adverse effects were more common in the … intervention groups than in the placebo groups. 3 Gastrointestinal adverse effects were common among … Rates of discontinuation due to adverse effects were twice as common in the intervention group as in

153. Screening for Hypertension in Children and Adolescents: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/RcckGKJEfBSus5YG89yVpt
     November 10, 2020 - Kennedy, MPH; Rachel Clark, BA; Meera Viswanathan, PhD IMPORTANCE Childhood hypertension can result in adverse … association between childhood and adulthood blood pressure; reduction of childhood blood pressure; adverse … 7 What are the adverse effects, such as labeling and anxiety, of screening for high blood pressure in … What are the adverse effects of drug, nondrug, and combination interventions for treating high blood … Pharmacological Treatments Combined With Lifestyle Interventions No differences in adverse events were

154. Screening for HIV Infection in Asymptomatic, Nonpregnant Adolescents and Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/q_zxLD9JZFGoSPCrEHNk2g
     June 11, 2019 - regimens were associated with increased risk of long-term neuropsychiatric, renal, hepatic, and bone adverse … Hepatic and Renal Adverse Events Analysis of data from the D:A:D study (n = 45 544) found long- term … Some new evidence also indicates that long-term hepatic, renal, and bone (fracture) adverse events are … as- sociated with certain antiretroviral medications.28-31,33,36,37 The clini- cal effect of such adverse … Mocroft A, Lundgren JD, Ross M, et al; Data Collection on Adverse Events of Anti-HIV Drugs (D:A:D) Study

155. Final Evidence Summary: Depression and Suicide Risk in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary27/screening-depression-suicide-risk-children-adolescents
     October 11, 2022 - symptoms, response, remission, loss of diagnosis, mortality, functioning, suicide-related events, and adverse … Differences in suicide-related outcomes and adverse events for pharmacotherapy when compared with placebo … effects, withdrawals due to adverse effects, and suicidality. … One study 53-55 reported on adverse events, serious adverse events, and other harms during the 12- to … One additional study 58 reported 5 adverse events among 4 participants, but the occurrences were not

156. Evidence Summary: Perinatal Depression: Preventive Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/perinatal-depression-preventive-interventions
     February 12, 2019 - Importance: Depression during pregnancy and the postpartum period is relatively common and can have adverse … Both antidepressant trials systematically collected adverse event information. … No harms were associated with omega-3 fatty acids, although reports of adverse events were collected … No significant differences in the proportion of participants reporting gastrointestinal adverse effects … Antenatal psychosocial risk factors associated with adverse postpartum family outcomes.

157. Final Research Plan: Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/osteoporosis-screening-prevent-fractures
     November 18, 2021 - KQ 5 (Treatment harms): Total adverse events. Total serious adverse events. … Specific serious adverse events: Major cardiovascular events (i.e., myocardial infarction, stroke, cardiovascular … Discontinuations because of adverse events.

158. Final Research Plan: Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/osteoporosis-screening
     November 18, 2021 - KQ 5 (Treatment harms): Total adverse events. Total serious adverse events. … Specific serious adverse events: Major cardiovascular events (i.e., myocardial infarction, stroke, cardiovascular … Discontinuations because of adverse events.

159. Screening for Syphilis Infection in Pregnant Women: USPSTF Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/kqRLYDR2eh3gLKbtTjZk__
     November 30, 2017 - Effective treatment with antibiotics can prevent congenital syphilis and significantly decrease adverse … During the same time, the incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes decreased from 42.7% to 19.2%, and … Effective treatment with antibiotics can prevent congenital syphilis and significantly decrease adverse … Untreated maternal syphilis and adverse outcomes of pregnancy: a systematic review and meta-analysis. … Reported estimates of adverse pregnancy outcomes among women with and without syphilis: a systematic

160. Interventions to Prevent Falls in Older Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/HhFR4LyVtxMcwmafRH6Ehp
     June 04, 2024 - Multifactorial Interventions Adverse events were sparsely reported for multifactorial interven- tions … Seventeen trials18, 43, 44, 48, 50, 51, 53, 56-58, 61-64, 70, 72, 74 reported any adverse events occurring … and 1 trial62 reporting less than 1% serious adverse events related to the exercise intervention (2/ … events as 18% in the intervention group and 12% in the control group; how- ever only 1 adverse event … All future research studies need to monitor adverse effects consistently in the control and intervention