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Total Results: 855 records

Showing results for "accuracy".

81. Archived: Final Research Plan: Prevention of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection: Preexposure Prophylaxis | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/prevention-of-human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-pre-exposure-prophylaxis-june-2019
    July 26, 2017 - What is the diagnostic accuracy of provider or patient risk assessment tools in identifying persons at … observational studies for harms ‡ , if randomized, controlled trials are not available; diagnostic accuracy … settings, that adherence measures will focus on adherence to the PrEP regimens, and that diagnostic accuracy

82. Screening for Hepatitis C Virus Infection in Adults: Clinical Summary of U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/3yeJ6L7nXxuVtnaU75gecT
    January 01, 2011 - Various noninvasive tests with good diagnostic accuracy are possible alternatives to liver biopsy for … Balance of Benefits and Harms On the basis of the accuracy of HCV antibody testing and the availability

83. Screening for Bladder Cancer: A Brief Evidence Update (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/NZcLsqV-5K7hyfot-qHQp9
    November 01, 2004 - What are the accuracy and reliability of feasible screening tests for bladder cancer? … Several studies examined the accuracy of hematuria, bladder tumor antigen, NMP22 urinary enzyme immunoassay … As a result, these studies do not provide high-quality evidence about the accuracy of screening tests … We found no studies on the accuracy and reliability of screening tests for bladder cancer that allow … Sources of variation and bias in studies of diagnostic accuracy.

84. Draft Research Plan: Syphilis Infection During Pregnancy: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/syphilis-infection-pregnant-persons
    December 01, 2022 - screening KQ 2: No comparator necessary for studies on psychosocial harms; studies on screening test accuracy … designs) KQs 2, 3: Randomized, controlled trials; cohort studies; case-control studies; diagnostic accuracy

85. Screening for Unhealthy Drug Use: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/R3y9LSud52CGL8mG4wvxoT
    June 09, 2020 - Twenty-eight studies (n = 65 720) addressed drug screening accuracy. … 4 What is the accuracy of drug use screening instruments? … Screening Accuracy Key Question 2. What is the accuracy of drug use screening instruments? … As such, the instru- ment accuracy reported in the included studies may not reflect the accuracy for … Accuracy of three screening tools for prenatal substance use.

86. Final Research Plan: Vision in Children Ages 6 Months to 5 Years: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/vision-in-children-ages-6-months-to-5-years-screening
    December 17, 2015 - Moving from left to right, the figure depicts the availability of vision screening tools and the accuracy … What is the accuracy and reliability of screening tests for amblyopia, its risk factors, and refractive … Does the accuracy or reliability of screening tests for amblyopia, its risk factors, and refractive error … comparator KQ 2: Cross-sectional studies, cohort studies, or trials focused on assessment of diagnostic accuracy

87. Screening Adults for Bladder Cancer: A Review of the Evidence for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/L5UwXoftg4JHw4buVDhjUT
    October 01, 2010 - We also included studies that evaluated the diagnostic accuracy of urinalysis for hematuria, urinary … Studies of diagnostic accuracy that did not perform the reference standard in patients with negative … Evidence on the diagnostic accuracy of screening tests in asymptomatic patients without a history of … Leeflang MM, Deeks JJ, Gatsonis C, Bossuyt PM; Cochrane Diagnostic Test Accuracy Working Group. … Systematic reviews of diagnostic test accuracy. Ann Intern Med. 2008;149:889-97.

88. Final Evidence Summary: Depression and Suicide Risk in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary27/screening-depression-suicide-risk-children-adolescents
    October 11, 2022 - Main Outcomes and Measures: Test accuracy, symptoms, response, remission, loss of diagnosis, mortality … A second reviewer checked all data for completeness and accuracy. … For depression, 7 screening test accuracy studies 21-27 and 13 treatment RCTs 28-47 (N = 5433) were … Accuracy of Screening Instruments Key Question 2. … QUADAS-2: a revised tool for the quality assessment of diagnostic accuracy studies.

89. Screening for Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/B73a4kJhxeaYyXK6gozbbY
    May 24, 2022 - DATA EXTRACTION AND SYNTHESIS One investigator abstracted data and a second checked accuracy. … RESULTS Twenty-five studies (N = 33 586) were included (13 trials, 11 diagnostic accuracy studies, and … ; n = 6493) and screening question (3 studies; n = 5203) were associated with suboptimal diagnostic accuracy … A second investigator reviewed abstracted data for accuracy. … Conclusions regarding the suboptimal diagnostic accuracy of vi- sion screening tests for identifying

90. Draft Research Plan: Chronic Kidney Disease: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/chronic-kidney-disease-screening
    January 19, 2023 - What is the diagnostic accuracy of screening to identify adults with CKD stages 1–3? … How does diagnostic accuracy vary in populations defined by race, ethnicity, age, and sex? … trials KQs 1, 2, 4, 5: Controlled observational studies KQs 3, 3a: Studies reporting diagnostic accuracy

91. Final Evidence Summary: Unhealthy Drug Use: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/drug-use-illicit-screening
    June 09, 2020 - Twenty-eight studies (n = 65,720) addressed drug screening accuracy. … Screening Accuracy Key Question 2. What is the accuracy of drug use screening instruments? … As such, the instrument accuracy reported in the included studies may not reflect the accuracy for all … Screen of drug use: diagnostic accuracy for opioid use disorder. … Accuracy of three screening tools for prenatal substance use.

92. Evidence Summary: Depression and Suicide Risk in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/screening-depression-suicide-risk-adults
    June 20, 2023 - Existing systematic reviews were used for treatment and test accuracy for depression. … Data Extraction and Synthesis: One investigator abstracted data; a second checked accuracy. … Three studies of suicide risk test accuracy were included; none included replication of any instrument … Accuracy of Screening Key Question 2. … The Whooley, CES-D, and EPDS demonstrated accuracy comparable with that of the PHQ-2.

93. Preventive Services for Food Insecurity: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/kGvn_HBPEEdfu2rs38VN8_
    March 11, 2025 - care settings that examine the impact of screening or interventions for food insecurity; instrument accuracy … Ten accuracy studies (n = 123 886) compared 1-, 2-, and 6-item subsets of the US Department of Agriculture … Accuracy of Screening Instruments Key Question 2. … The 1-item screener had the lowest accuracy, with sensitivity of 0.59 and speci- ficity of 0.87 (95% … Diagnostic accuracy of two food insecurity screeners recommended for use in health care settings.

94. Recommendation: Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/osteoporosis-screening
    January 14, 2025 - Table 2 includes examples of risk assessment tools that have been reported to have reasonable accuracy … Accuracy of Screening Tests and Risk Assessment BMD Central DXA measures BMD at central bone sites … One study of women aged 45 to 54 years in the United Kingdom reported an AUC for predictive accuracy … 6 systematic reviews and 16 cohorts that reported on the accuracy of 11 risk assessment models (EPIC … The accuracy of osteoporotic fracture risk prediction tools: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

95. Draft Recommendation: Cervical Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/cervical-cancer-screening-adults-adolescents
    December 10, 2024 - The accuracy does not appear to show a difference between home or clinic setting for self-collection. … In addition, the review synthesized the evidence on the test accuracy and uptake of self-collected HPV … The relative accuracy of self-collected vaginal samples to detect CIN2+ compared with the accuracy of … Human papillomavirus testing by self-sampling: assessment of accuracy in an unsupervised clinical setting … There is adequate evidence that self-collected HPV screening has similar accuracy to clinician-collected

96. Final Research Plan: Intimate Partner Violence and Caregiver Abuse of Older or Vulnerable Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/intimate-partner-violence-abuse-older-vulnerable-adults
    April 20, 2023 - What is the accuracy of screening questionnaires or tools for identifying adolescents and adults with … instrument Study designs All KQs: RCTs KQ 2: Cross-sectional and cohort studies of diagnostic accuracy … studies. § Results will be stratified by study setting to assess whether results for IPV screening accuracy … instrument Study designs All KQs: RCTs KQ 2: Cross-sectional and cohort studies of diagnostic accuracy … stratified by study setting to assess whether results for older or vulnerable adult abuse screening accuracy

97. Final Research Plan: Intimate Partner Violence and Caregiver Abuse of Older or Vulnerable Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/intimate-partner-violence-and-abuse-of-elderly-and-vulnerable-adults-screening
    April 20, 2023 - What is the accuracy of screening questionnaires or tools for identifying adolescents and adults with … instrument Study designs All KQs: RCTs KQ 2: Cross-sectional and cohort studies of diagnostic accuracy … studies. § Results will be stratified by study setting to assess whether results for IPV screening accuracy … instrument Study designs All KQs: RCTs KQ 2: Cross-sectional and cohort studies of diagnostic accuracy … stratified by study setting to assess whether results for older or vulnerable adult abuse screening accuracy

98. Final Research Plan: Unhealthy Alcohol Use in Adolescents and Adults: Screening and Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/unhealthy-alcohol-use-adolescents-adults-behavioral-counseling-interventions
    May 16, 2024 - What is the accuracy of selected commonly used instruments to screen for unhealthy alcohol use in adolescents … person or via telephone, mail, or electronically (not limited to the tools listed for KQ2) KQ 2: Accuracy … drink size guidelines); the previous review determined that screening tools in adults have adequate accuracy … trials (i.e., longitudinal studies with concurrent comparisons groups) KQ 2: Studies of screening accuracy

99. Archived: Final Research Plan: Preeclampsia: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan109/preeclampsia-screening-april-2017
    August 14, 2014 - assessment tools and risk factors (KQ 2): RCTs, cohort studies, instrument validation studies, and test accuracy … studies Effectiveness of screening for detecting preeclampsia and accuracy of proteinuria screening … tests (KQ 4): RCTs, cohort studies, instrument validation studies, and test accuracy studies Risk

100. Evidence Summary: Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary29/obstructive-sleep-apnea-in-adults-screening
     November 15, 2022 - Study Selection: English-language studies of screening test accuracy, randomized clinical trials (RCTs … Screening accuracy of the Multivariable Apnea Prediction score followed by unattended home sleep testing … Conclusions and Relevance: The accuracy and clinical utility of OSA screening tools that could be used … Accuracy of Screening Key Question 2. … QUADAS-2: a revised tool for the quality assessment of diagnostic accuracy studies.