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Total Results: 855 records

Showing results for "accuracy".

101. Depression and Suicide Risk Screening: Updated Evidence Summary and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/zk8YxjaQxLGUTtt__nBQB_
     September 09, 2021 - Existing systematic reviews were used for treatment and test accuracy for depression. … DATA EXTRACTION AND SYNTHESIS One investigator abstracted data; a second checked accuracy. … Three studies of suicide risk test accuracy were included; none included replication of any instrument … Accuracy of Screening Key Question 2. … The Whooley, CES-D, and EPDS demon- strated accuracy comparable with that of the PHQ-2.

102. Evidence Gaps Research Taxonomy Table: Screening for IPV and Caregiver Abuse in Older Adults (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/yj6JY8HJZtbnv5qDPxS3PX
     Population Intervention/ Comparison Outcomes/ Timing Setting Studies are needed to assess the accuracy … Indirect Grade assignment Randomized trials, Cross- sectional and cohort studies of diagnostic accuracy … Population Intervention/ Comparison Outcomes/ Timing Setting Studies are needed to assess the accuracy

103. Archived: Final Research Plan: Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan93/impaired-visual-acuity-in-older-adults-screening-2016
     September 27, 2014 - What is the accuracy of screening for early impairment in visual acuity due to uncorrected refractive … negative predictive values; area under the receiver operating curve; other measures of diagnostic test accuracy … observational studies comparing vision screening with no screening KQ 3: Studies evaluating diagnostic accuracy

104. Recommendation: Vision in Children Ages 6 Months to 5 Years: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/vision-in-children-ages-6-months-to-5-years-screening
     September 05, 2017 - The USPSTF found inadequate evidence to compare screening accuracy across age groups (<3 vs ≥3 years) … Many studies of clinical accuracy did not enroll children younger than 3 years. … The VIP study evaluated the accuracy of multiple screening tests for a wide range of vision conditions … Most studies of test accuracy (n=45,588 observations) did not enroll children younger than 3 years. … Accuracy did not clearly differ among preschool-aged children by age group.

105. Screening for Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DCfAJZvNDzSYu7NqLJX2bv
     March 01, 2016 - STUDY SELECTION Randomized clinical trials of screening; diagnostic accuracy studies of screening tests … Studies of screening and diagnostic accuracy were limited to asymptomatic adults 65 years or older; studies … DATA EXTRACTION AND SYNTHESIS One investigator abstracted data, a second checked data for accuracy, and … New evidence on the diagnostic accuracy of visual acuity screening tests was limited and consistent with … We included studies of diag- nostic accuracy of vision screening tests, questions, or question- naires

106. Screening for Depression and Suicide Risk in Children and Adolescents: Updated Evidence and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Qpv8h6ZMbYLYzakVrNQoj2
     October 11, 2022 - MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES Test accuracy, symptoms, response, remission, loss of diagnosis, mortality … A second re- viewer checked all data for completeness and accuracy. … Accuracy of Screening Instruments Key Question 2. … Depression Seven fair-quality studies of diagnostic test accuracy (n = 3316) were included21-27; 2 were … QUADAS-2: a revised tool for the quality assessment of diagnostic accuracy studies.

107. Archived: Evidence Summary: Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/impaired-visual-acuity-in-older-adults-screening-2016
     March 01, 2016 - Study Selection: Randomized clinical trials of screening; diagnostic accuracy studies of screening tests … Data Extraction and Synthesis: One investigator abstracted data, a second checked data for accuracy, … For studies on screening and diagnostic accuracy, we included studies of asymptomatic adults 65 years … What is the accuracy of screening for early impairment in visual acuity due to uncorrected refractive … The 2009 USPSTF review 8 included 8 cross-sectional studies on the diagnostic accuracy of screening

108. Evidence Summary: Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/latent-tuberculosis-infection-screening
     May 02, 2023 - Except for KQ2 (on test accuracy), only studies conducted in settings considered to be applicable to … data were collected from independent samples. 15 Pooled estimates were generated for test accuracy … Screening Accuracy Key Question 2a. … QUADAS-2: a revised tool for the quality assessment of diagnostic accuracy studies. … Analysis of factors influencing diagnostic accuracy of T-SPOT.

109. Screening for Speech and Language Delay and Disorders in Children 5 Years or Younger: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6tmQG7VgexjoXt7uNoyccj
     December 02, 2023 - MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES Screening test accuracy, speech and language outcomes, school performance, … The accuracy of other screening tools varied widely. … Accuracy of Screening Key Question 2. … Parent-reported screening tools for expressive language delay had reasonable accuracy. … QUADAS-2: a revised tool for the quality assessment of diagnostic accuracy studies.

110. Recommendation: Depression and Suicide Risk in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/screening-depression-suicide-risk-children-adolescents
     October 11, 2022 - Although several screening tools for suicide risk have been developed, the accuracy of these screening … Accuracy of Screening Tests The USPSTF found 7 fair-quality studies on accuracy of screening tests … There were no studies of depression screening accuracy in children only; 1 study included children and … For studies assessing accuracy of depression screening instruments, sensitivity ranged from 0.59 to 0.94 … the accuracy of these screening tools using established USPSTF methodology was too uncertain for the

111. Screening for Visual Impairment in Children Ages 1–5 Years: Update for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/r_MgZHrtyHRn7rZoCPS6MT
     February 01, 2011 - Diagnostic accuracy did not clearly dif- fer for children stratified according to age, although testability … What is the accuracy of screening tests for vision impairment in children aged 1−5 y? 3a. … Accuracy of screening tests Key question 4. Harms of screening Key question 5. … 31 diagnostic accuracy studies Overall quality rating: good Estimates of the diagnostic accuracy of … Systematic reviews of diagnostic test accuracy. Ann Intern Med. 2008;149(12):889–897 17.

112. Evidence Summary: Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/impaired-visual-acuity-screening-older-adults
     May 24, 2022 - Data Extraction and Synthesis: One investigator abstracted data and a second checked accuracy. … Results: Twenty-five studies (N = 33,586) were included (13 trials, 11 diagnostic accuracy studies, … A second investigator reviewed abstracted data for accuracy. … What is the diagnostic accuracy of screening for impaired visual acuity due to uncorrected refractive … What is the accuracy of instruments for identifying patients at higher risk of impaired visual acuity

113. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Intimate Partner Violence and Abuse of Elderly and Vulnerable Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary32/intimate-partner-violence-and-abuse-of-elderly-and-vulnerable-adults-screening-2013
     May 08, 2012 - A second investigator confirmed its accuracy. … Fifteen studies evaluated the diagnostic accuracy of 13 screening instruments. … The AUC provides an estimate of the discriminatory accuracy of the test. … If results are ≤0.50, discriminatory accuracy is no better than a coin toss. … If results range between 0.50 and 0.70, the test has moderate accuracy.

114. Vision Screening in Children Aged 6Months to 5 Years: Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/wyAJqjxBX_dHMF3WdA7WNt
     September 05, 2017 - EVIDENCE REVIEW The USPSTF reviewed the evidence on the accuracy of vision screening tests and the benefits … The USPSTF found inadequate evidence to compare screening accuracy across age groups (<3 vs :3 years … Many studies of clinical accuracy did not enroll children younger than 3 years. … The review examined the evidence on the accuracy of vision screening tests to detect amblyopia, its … Accuracy did not clearly differ among preschool-aged children by age group.

115. Final Research Plan: Syphilis Infection During Pregnancy: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/syphilis-infection-pregnant-persons
     March 02, 2023 - screening KQ 2: No comparator necessary for studies on psychosocial harms; studies on screening test accuracy … designs) KQs 2, 3: Randomized, controlled trials; cohort studies; case-control studies; diagnostic accuracy

116. Final Research Plan: Syphilis Infection During Pregnancy: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/syphilis-infection-in-pregnancy-screening
     March 02, 2023 - screening KQ 2: No comparator necessary for studies on psychosocial harms; studies on screening test accuracy … designs) KQs 2, 3: Randomized, controlled trials; cohort studies; case-control studies; diagnostic accuracy

117. Archived: Final Research Plan: Syphilis Infection in Nonpregnant Adults and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan95/syphilis-infection-in-nonpregnant-adults-and-adolescents-june-2016
     September 18, 2014 - 1), effectiveness of methods that identify persons at increased risk for syphilis (Key Question 2), accuracy … What is the accuracy of currently used screening tests and strategies (e.g., sequence of tests) for detecting … and other similar measures of infection KQ 2: Detection of infection KQ 3: Diagnostic accuracy

118. Evidence Summary: Prevention of Dental Caries in Children Younger Than 5 Years: Screening and Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/prevention-of-dental-caries-in-children-younger-than-age-5-years-screening-and-interventions1
     December 07, 2021 - Data Extraction and Synthesis: One investigator abstracted data; a second checked accuracy. … Screening and diagnostic accuracy studies conducted in primary care settings were eligible. … A second investigator reviewed abstracted data for accuracy. … Accuracy of Screening Key Question 2a. … Preventive Interventions Accuracy of Screening Key Question 1.

119. Screening for Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/hhrqMCEgbsBMJ_Ppbcp4yJ
     January 14, 2025 - Accuracy of Screening Tests and Risk Assessment BMD Central DXA measures BMD at central bone sites (hip … across cohorts.1,46 Accuracy of Risk Assessment Instruments to Predict Fracture The USPSTF found 6 … systematic reviews and 16 cohorts that re- ported on the accuracy of 11 risk assessment models (EPIC … Further, some instruments (FRAX, FRC, Garvan, and QFracture) had better accuracy for pre- dicting hip … The accuracy of osteoporotic fracture risk prediction tools: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

120. Archived: Evidence Summary: Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/obstructive-sleep-apnea-in-adults-screening-january-2017
     January 24, 2017 - Objective: To review primary care–relevant evidence on screening adults for OSA, test accuracy, and … Study Selection: English-language randomized clinical trials (RCTs); studies evaluating accuracy of … Accuracy of Clinical Prediction Tools or Screening Questionnaires Key Question 2a. … Diagnostic Accuracy and Reliability of Portable Monitors Key Question 3a. … What is the accuracy and reliability of diagnostic tests for OSA? Key Question 3b.