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Showing results for "a research on the use of outcome data".

441. Health Information Technology to Support Clinical Decision Making in Obesity Care - 2012 | Digital Healthcare Research
     digital.ahrq.gov/ahrq-funded-projects/health-information-technology-support-clinical-decision-making-obesity-care/annual-summary/2012
     January 01, 2012 - decision support on provider’s process and outcome behaviors related to implementing the current guidelines … impact of the care model on change. … The data collection process requires three discrete steps: 1) a provider knowledge and self-report of … As last self-reported in the AHRQ Research Reporting System, the project is on track in some respects … use of integrated data and knowledge management.

442. Ankyloglossia Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ankyloglossia_executive.pdf
     May 01, 2015 - The absence of data on the natural history of untreated ankyloglossia further promulgates uncertainty … of the frenulum with age and use.1 However, there are no prospective longitudinal data on the congenitally … , and baseline and outcome data on constructs of interest. … Because of the paucity of available data on other feeding outcomes, this entire research question represents … Future research is needed on a range of issues, including prevalence and incidence of ankyloglossia

443. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
     psnet.ahrq.gov/node/33614/psn-pdf
     June 01, 2005 - Consider a study of the impact of a medical emergency team on survival from cardiac arrest on general … Even if the definition of an outcome does not change, its measurement may change as a result of an intervention … A recent study of the effect of a new rotation schedule on errors due to fatigue took this precaution … ) However, the intrinsic complexity of many safety interventions, the frequent use of before-after designs … The impact of a regulation restricting medical house staff working hours on the quality of patient care

444. Venous Thromboembolism Prophylaxis in Major Orthopedic Surgery: Systematic Review Update (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/thromboembolism-update-disposition.pdf
     June 22, 2017 - The use of DVT as a proxy for clinically symptomatic PE (intro p. xii); given the documented risk of … However, we have added a sentence to the start of the Introduction reflecting increasing use of early … of clinical outcomes is not focused on clinically important outcomes; (3) the use of network meta-analyses … rather a reflection of the research available. … dvt prophylaxis provides the best outcome-this is not a reflection of the report, but rather a reflection

445. March 2nd Mitigating Racial Bias in Healthcare Algorithms Public Meeting (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/impact-healthcare-algorithms-racial-ethnic-disparities-March-2.pdf
     May 15, 2023 - • Utilize social determinants of health and population science big data in research to understand … ET Background • AHRQ received a request from Congress to review the evidence on the potential of … risk of a particular health outcome. … Health & Health Equity to develop a performance evaluation framework on de- identified data (2014-15 … following property: • “If we assign some group a risk of x, the actual outcome incidence rate should

446. Guide to Sustainability Planning: Long-Term Care Facilities (pdf file)
     www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/antibiotic-use/long-term-care/sustainability-plan.pdf
     June 01, 2021 - Other outcomes measures reflect on the facility as a whole, such as rates of C. … these outcome measures over a short time frame. … Pick a realistic outcome. … • Is there a plan in place if outcome data worsens? … • Is there a plan in place if outcome data improves? • Celebrate and share successes!

447. Disposition of Comments for Comparative Effectiveness Review 133 Transitional Care Interventions To Prevent Readmissions for People With Heart Failure (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/heart-failure-transition-care_disposition-comments.pdf
     May 27, 2014 - This is a different issue from missing data/attrition/outcome definition since a study could do an … Cannot comment on the appropriate use of statistical methods. … E.g. if a study provided data for 1, 3 and 6 month…only use the 6 month data. … We only had data for the composite outcome in a HR. … We have added a sentence to the table of future research needs suggesting that individual patient data

448. Amended Protocol: Maternal and Childhood Outcomes Associated with the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants and Children (WIC) (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/product/pdf/wic-outcomes-nutrition-protocol-amended.pdf
     October 01, 2020 - WIC participation levels and participant characteristics without outcome data • Descriptive research … The articles will not be excluded based on the study design and outcome at this level. … Data Abstraction and Data Management: We will use a systematic approach to extract all data to minimize … the intervention, outcome measures and the results of each outcome, including measures of variability … We plan to use a mix of methods for summarizing and displaying the types of evidence available on the

449. Amended Protocol: Interventions for Breathlessness in Patients with Advanced Cancer (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/dyspnea-protocol-amended.pdf
     May 19, 2020 - Ideally, the outcome of breathlessness for intervention studies should be a comprehensive assessment … Data Abstraction and Data Management: We will use a systematic approach to extract all data to minimize … We will use standardized forms for data extraction and pilot test them. … in the data abstraction of the articles. … When the body of evidence for a key outcome includes both RCTs and other intervention studies with

450. AHRQ's Guide to Evaluating Health Information Exchange Projects - Section 4 (pdf file)
     digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/page/guide-to-evaluating-hie-projects-section-4.pdf
     June 16, 2021 - The following discussion is not meant to be a substitute for hands-on guidance from a trained research … Language about the use of HIE data for evaluation may be found in data- sharing agreements (e.g., the … agreement (NDA), depending on the type of data being shared and the purpose of the data sharing. … Determine Sample Size for the Measure The feasibility of measuring a specific outcome or process measure … a statistician to help you estimate the number of data points you will need for each outcome or process

451. Research Protocol: Care Interventions for PeopleWith Dementia (PWD) and Their Caregivers (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/pwd-care-interventions-protocol.pdf
     February 22, 2019 - We will use a modified PRECIS-2 tool. … Since the PRECIS-2 tool was developed to use during the design phase of a study, this novel use of the … Based on these factors, the overall strength of evidence for each outcome will be rated as: • High … The American Psychiatric Association Practice Guideline on the Use of Antipsychotics to Treat Agitation … Primary analysis To what extent are all data included in the analysis of the primary outcome?

452. Preventing Complications and Treating Symptoms of Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/diabetic-neuropathy-disposition-170707.pdf
     March 24, 2017 - Need to address absence of function as a key outcome measure especially for KQ2. … We appreciate this comment noting that a synthesis of safety data may consider other types of data … We appreciate the concerns about the use of SMD. … of evidence to low based on the small studies (and therefore some imprecision) and the use of run- … May not be used much by the average clinician, but a good resourced for those doing research on DPN

453. Preventing Complications and Treating Symptoms of Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/diabetic-neuropathy-disposition-170707.pdf
     March 24, 2017 - Need to address absence of function as a key outcome measure especially for KQ2. … We appreciate this comment noting that a synthesis of safety data may consider other types of data … We appreciate the concerns about the use of SMD. … of evidence to low based on the small studies (and therefore some imprecision) and the use of run- … May not be used much by the average clinician, but a good resourced for those doing research on DPN

454. Intravascular Diagnostic Procedures and Imaging Techniques Versus Angiography Alone in Coronary Stenting: Future Research Needs (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/coronary-artery-stenting-future_research.pdf
     January 01, 2014 - Intervention There is a lack of IVUS trial data on the influence of operator’s choice of balloon size … For the second topic on imaging diagnostics, there is a lack of data on the use of IVUS, as compared … Intervention There is a lack of IVUS trial data on the influence of operator’s choice of balloon size … Similarly, there is a lack of data on the use of IVUS, as compared with angiography alone, to evaluate … Resource Use, Size, and Duration The reliance on observational data substantially reduces resource use

455. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/nppv-respiratory-failure_research-protocol.pdf
     April 21, 2011 - The preponderance of data regarding NPPV as a weaning tool, rescue strategy, and means of preventing … Data Abstraction and Data Management The research team will create data-abstraction forms for the … We will use a checklist to guide the assessment of applicability. … We will use these data to evaluate the applicability to clinical practice, paying special attention … in use, and clinical relevance and timing of the outcome measures.

456. Intermittent Inhalded Corticosteroids and Long-Acting Muscarinic Antagonists for Asthma (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-194-evidence-summary-corticosteroids-asthma.pdf
     October 01, 2017 - An extension of intermittent ICS therapy is the use of ICS and LABA as controller therapy both on a … treatment of asthma in patients 6 years and older.4 The review focuses on drugs as a class, as described … higher ICS controller dose • Reduces the risk of exacerbations measured as a composite outcome (low … • Reduces: – The risk of exacerbations defined as a composite outcome (moderate SOE) – Rescue medication … a composite outcome (high SOE) – Rescue medication use (low SOE) • Improves asthma control scores

457. Physical Therapy for Knee Pain Secondary to Osteoarthritis Disposition of Comment Report (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/arthritis-knee-physical-therapy_disposition-comments.pdf
     November 06, 2012 - the patient-centered outcome all desire, research based on patient-centered outcomes provides patients … These conclusions would serve to justify a PT's use of ultrasound (a passive intervention) instead of … We revised the report focusing on the primary outcome of the review, which is pain. … The ability to walk longer, faster, and on uneven surface is certainly a patient-centered goal and outcome … interventions based on limited data.

458. Layout 1 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/autism_executive.pdf
     April 01, 2011 - The research provided little support for their use. … with little data on the treatment of younger children. … For those studies we could use only the pre-post case series data available in the group with autism, … The use of so many and such disparate outcome measures makes it nearly impossible to synthesize the effectiveness … Investigators also failed to report the outcome that was the primary outcome of a priori interest and

459. Methods Guide for Comparative Effectiveness Reviews - Avoiding Bias in Selecting Studies (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-guidance-bias_methods.pdf
     February 01, 2013 - on use of epidural steroid injection for treatment of low back pain and sciatica and to draw conclusions … on whether the study constitutes the only evidence for a given intervention and/or outcome); or inclusion … selection and data extraction had neither a clinically nor a statistically significant effect on the … they use lower-strength evidence for a given SR. … unpublished data or studies that may indicate the presence of publication bias or selective outcome

460. Building Momentum: CDSiC’s Continued Progress Toward Advancing Patient-Centered Clinical Decision Support | CDSiC
     cdsic.ahrq.gov/cdsic/year-3-viewpoint
     February 29, 2024 - , as it focuses on developing a new set of products that address important research gaps in PC CDS. … But we are still at a very nascent phase in AI adoption and use in the field of PC CDS. … the use of AI within their healthcare.   … Landscape Assessment on the Use of Artificial Intelligence to Scale Patient-Centered Clinical Decision … SDOH) factors on health outcomes, as well as the potential for CDS tools that leverage SDOH data to reduce