Results

Total Results: 972 records

Showing results for "a research on the use of outcome data".

21. Archived: Evidence Summary: Sexually Transmitted Infections: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary1/sexually-transmitted-infections-behavioral-counseling-september-2014
    September 22, 2014 - Data Extraction: One investigator abstracted data and a second checked the abstraction. … Twenty-six of the trials reported a behavioral outcome, which was most commonly condom use or unprotected … All trials were included in the meta-analysis except 3 that did not provide necessary data on any of … a determination or policy of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality or the U.S. … 5 trials reporting outcomes related to condom use found group differences on ≥1 outcome at ≥1 follow-up

22. Final Research Plan: High Body Mass Index in Children and Adolescents: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening
    June 30, 2022 - Data on population characteristics will help us explore the degree to which the findings are broadly … primary care setting) Attention control (e.g., similar format and intensity of intervention on a different … the harms of an intervention that does not use randomization to allocate units to intervention groups … draft Research Plan was posted on the U.S. … levels; however, the USPSTF will accept this outcome if it is the only weight outcome reported by a

23. Primary Care Interventions to Prevent Child Maltreatment: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DPq7_eawq-Ts6XLowaTaNA
    November 27, 2018 - ; use of clinical personnel). … Death | Four trials of fair quality reported on the outcome of child death (eTable 34 in the Supplement … Composite Outcome | One trial reported on a composite outcome comprising infant death, severe nonaccidental … for the integrity of the data and the accuracy of the data analysis. … of the data; and preparation, review, or approval of the manuscript findings.

24. Aspirin for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Events: An Update of the Evidence (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/t6yV6ZMHngeWgmTsoMMefM
    March 01, 2009 - The previous USPSTF recommendation for the prophylactic use of aspirin to prevent CVD was based on data … With the availability of new data on benefits for women, the USPSTF decided to update its previous recommenda … - tion by reevaluating the evidence for aspirin use in the primary prevention of CVD, with a focus on … METHODS Data Sources and Searches For evidence on the benefits of aspirin for the primary prevention … Further research is needed to establish the benefit of aspirin use in diabetic patients for the primary

25. Evidence Summary: Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/asymptomatic-bacteriuria-in-adults-screening
    September 24, 2019 - One reviewer extracted key descriptive and outcome data into standardized abstraction forms, and a second … Understanding of the harms of antibiotic use has increased greatly in the 40 years since the seminal … to antibiotic use. 38 Most recently, research on the microbiome has led to discoveries of protective … course and the outcome of pregnancy. … Design: Study did not use an included design or was not a primary research article.

26. Archived: Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/statin-use-in-adults-preventive-medication-november-2016
    November 13, 2016 - statin use increased risk of cataract surgery, which was unanticipated and not a predetermined outcome … Given the lack of data on the efficacy of screening for or treatment of dyslipidemia in adults aged 21 … Additional research is also warranted on the potential long-term harms of statin therapy, particularly … Last, research is needed to assess the balance of benefits and harms of initiating statin use for the … outcome of CVD events as the primary outcome of interest; the exact composition of this combined end

27. Archived: Final Research Plan: Sexually Transmitted Infections: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan34/sexually-transmitted-infections-behavioral-counseling-september-2014
    May 15, 2013 - final Research Plan is used to guide a systematic review of the evidence by researchers at an Evidence-based … The resulting Evidence Report forms the basis of the USPSTF Recommendation Statement on this topic. … A bridge search will be performed starting from 1 year before the end of the last USPSTF review (i.e. … draft Research Plan was posted for public comment on the U.S. … a beneficial outcome of STI prevention counseling; this outcome was removed from the inclusion criteria

28. Archived: Depression: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/depression-screening-1996
    January 01, 1996 - On a population basis, the most important effect of major depression may be on quality of life and productivity … collection techniques for controls, short follow-up, and the use of questionnaire scores as outcome … Separate research has found that the treatment of depressed patients leads to improved outcome. 33 Taken … symptoms of depression become conspicuous, 39 data are not available demonstrating a similar advantage … use as screening tools in the periodic health examination for primary care patients. 27a Emerging research

29. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Folic Acid to Prevent Neural Tube Defects: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary25/folic-acid-to-prevent-neural-tube-defects-preventive-medication-2009
    May 15, 2009 - Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) last issued a recommendation on the use of folic acid in women … We excluded studies that did not include new evidence since the 1996 review; did not report outcome data … The fourth study was a meta-analysis of studies on pre- and periconceptional multivitamin use and congenital … when the data were reanalyzed and twin deliveries were considered as the outcome instead of twin births … Use of folic acid and delivery outcome: a prospective registry study.

30. Archived: Evidence Summary: Child Maltreatment: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions-november-2018
    November 27, 2018 - ; use of clinical personnel). … For the trials with home visit components, the content, use of other components, personnel, intensity … Four trials of fair quality reported on the outcome of child death; outcome specification and follow-up … of the data; and preparation, review, or approval of the manuscript findings. … A randomized controlled trial of Child FIRST: a comprehensive home-based intervention translating research

31. Behavioral Counseling in Primary Care to Promote a Healthy Diet in Adults: A Summary of the Evidence (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/B-qVy6dbC25L-KAR5GvLpw
    January 01, 2010 - If studies did not provide data on our main outcomes of interest we used the relative change in the outcome … good quality, based on randomized design, high retention rates, and use of appropriate outcome measures … following order of preference depending on the data available from each study: (a) percentage of calories … following order of preference depending on the data available from each study: (a) percentage of calories … following order of preference depending on the data available from each study: (a) percentage of calories

32. Primary Care Interventions to Prevent Child Maltreatment: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/XGHwLrLfb_78ymEUwGF6jR
    March 19, 2024 - Composite Outcome | One RCT reported on a composite outcome composed of infant death, severe nonaccidental … differences on other development outcomes but only for a subset of reported outcome measures and timing … for the integrity of the data and the accuracy of the data analysis. … A randomized controlled trial of Child FIRST: a comprehensive home-based intervention translating research … Parent training with behavioral couples therapy for fathers’ alcohol abuse: effects on substance use,

33. Evidence Summary: Prevention of Child Maltreatment: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions
    March 19, 2024 - They should not be construed as an official position of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality … One RCT reported on a composite outcome composed of infant death, severe nonaccidental injury, and involuntary … of the data; or in the preparation, review, or approval of the manuscript findings. … A randomized controlled trial of Child FIRST: a comprehensive home-based intervention translating research … Parent training with behavioral couples therapy for fathers’ alcohol abuse: effects on substance use,

34. Procedure Manual Appendix V. Work Plan/Research Plan Template | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-appendix-v-work-planresearch-plan-template
    July 01, 2017 - This document is then revised based on the initial topic call, and the research plan (section IV of this … The final research plan is then posted on the Task Force Web site. … Previously Identified Pending Studies Provide followup data on previously identified pending studies … Use of Outside Experts Provide information on peer review of the work plan, if planned in addition … Research Plan Use the following template for the research plan.

35. Evidence Summary: Aspirin Use to Prevent Preeclampsia and Related Morbidity and Mortality: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/low-dose-aspirin-use-for-the-prevention-of-morbidity-and-mortality-from-preeclampsia-preventive-medication
    September 28, 2021 - tables, and a second reviewer checked the data accuracy. … First, it is not clear whether women with a higher BMI require a higher dose of aspirin based on the … 94 , 95 Further data would be needed to determine whether the use of a risk prediction model that requires … A dashed line indicates a health outcome that immediately follows an intermediate outcome. … Setting : Excluded on the basis of setting alone (eg, emergency departments, research laboratories, worksites

36. Evidence Summary: Nonpregnant Adolescents and Adults: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-nonpregnant-adolescents-and-adults1/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screening
    June 11, 2019 - with abacavir use based on 4 cohort studies, including the Data Collection on Adverse Events of Anti-HIV … with efavirenz use. 47 A meta-analysis of 26 trials (total n = 9868) published since the prior report … or C virus coinfection: the data collection on adverse events of anti-HIV drugs study. … Mocroft A, Lundgren JD, Ross M, et al; Data Collection on Adverse Events of Anti-HIV Drugs (D:A:D) Study … drugs from the 3 major drug classes: the Data collection on Adverse events of anti-HIV drugs (D:A:D)

37. Draft Research Plan: Unhealthy Alcohol Use in Adolescents and Adults: Screening and Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/unhealthy-alcohol-use-adolescents-adults-behavioral-counseling-interventions
    February 01, 2024 - They should not be construed as an official position of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality … What are the harms of screening for unhealthy alcohol use in adolescents and adults? 4. a. … is not a stated aim, even if it is a reported outcome Condition Unhealthy alcohol use, including … the basis of alcohol use or a related behavior or condition KQs 4, 5: Studies in which at least 50% … use Abstinence (use/no use) Severity of alcohol use disorder (reported as an index measured by a

38. Screening for HIV Infection in Asymptomatic, Nonpregnant Adolescents and Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/q_zxLD9JZFGoSPCrEHNk2g
    June 11, 2019 - events with abacavir use based on 4 cohort stud- ies, including the Data Collection on Adverse Events … the data in the study and takes responsibility for the integrity of the data and the accuracy of the … or C virus coinfection: the data collection on adverse events of anti-HIV drugs study. … Mocroft A, Lundgren JD, Ross M, et al; Data Collection on Adverse Events of Anti-HIV Drugs (D:A:D) Study … drugs from the 3 major drug classes: the Data collection on Adverse events of anti-HIV drugs (D:A:D)

39. Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/2GDCmTe7akyrAHsTMbfz72
    May 06, 2022 - - tion of use, and timing of outcome measurement (eFigure 1 in the Supplement). … in duration of aspirin use, timing of outcome measurements, and length of follow-up. … of aspirin included broader posttrial observational data, finding posi- tive effects of aspirin use on … for the integrity of the data and the accuracy of the data analysis. … Use of a marginal structural model to determine the effect of aspirin on cardiovascular mortality in

40. Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/JcwfLrEqaaxP6DPEQvxgUs
    February 18, 2020 - predetermined outcome of the trial.8 None of the other primary prevention trials reported this outcome … Given the lack of data on the efficacy of screening for or treatment of dyslipidemia in adults aged 20 … Last, research is needed to assess the balance of benefits and harms of initiating statin use for the … outcome of CVD events as the primary outcome of interest; the exact compo- sition of this combined end … for the integrity of the data and the accuracy of the data analysis.