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Total Results: 972 records

Showing results for "a research on the use of outcome data".

101. Screening for Syphilis Infection in Nonpregnant Adults and Adolescents: A Targeted Evidence Update for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/CVoJ9fc9nv2Zsgs8R8XabH
     September 01, 2022 - The identification of groups at increased risk was based on epidemiologic data from the CDC. … A final research plan was posted on the USPSTF’s website on January 28, 2021. … Biomedical Research Priorities for Modern Syphilis Clinical Management, Diagnosis, and Vaccines: Overview … • Was there selective inclusion of participants in the model based on data availability? … • Is a definition and method for measurement of the outcome reported?

102. Evidence Summary: High Body Mass Index in Children and Adolescents: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening
     June 18, 2024 - The previous review on this topic of the USPSTF used zBMI as the primary outcome; however, more recent … Twenty-three of the 50 behavioral intervention trials reported on a behavioral outcome eligible for inclusion … no information on the harms of medication use beyond 13 to 17 months. … Outcome data from the LEAP (Live, Eat and Play) trial: a randomized controlled trial of a primary care … A dashed line depicts a health outcome that follows an intermediate outcome.

103. Interventions to Prevent Perinatal Depression: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/-KMSTWRT9xbm7spaqDq_GE
     February 12, 2019 - large cohort studies (for harms of antidepressant use only) on interventions to reduce the risk of perinatal … Random-effects models on both the main outcome of depression status and continuous measures of depression … For all KQs, additional descriptive and outcome data are available in the full report. … More research is also needed on the use of antidepressants and dietary supplements in the role of prevent … for the integrity of the data and the accuracy of the data analysis.

104. Final Research Plan: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/breast-cancer-screening
     May 06, 2021 - modality, interval, initiation age, use of supplemental imaging, or personalization based on risk factors … ., by modality, interval, initiation age, use of supplemental imaging, or personalization based on risk … draft Research Plan was posted for public comment on the U.S. … as a benefit outcome rather than a harm. … The USPSTF added a note to the Research Plan to explain that the evidence review would be accompanied

105. 8Lbrrlzvtemzycdnsjtokz (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/8LBrrLzvtemZYcdNSjToKz
     December 01, 2014 - Data Extraction: One investigator abstracted data and a second checked the abstraction. … Twenty-six of the trials reported a behavioral outcome, which was usually condom use or unprotected sex … All trials were included in the meta- analysis except 3 that did not provide necessary data on any of … 5 trials reporting outcomes related to condom use found group differences on �1 outcome at �1 follow-up … a determination or policy of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality or the U.S.

106. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Carotid Artery Stenosis: Screening, December 2007 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary11/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening-december-2007
     December 15, 2007 - In addition, the 30-day perioperative results of the RCTs were reported as a combined outcome and did … Few data were provided on the severity of stenosis. … The use of current medical therapy could have reduced the stroke rate in the medical treatment arm of … To what extent should quality of care decisions be based on health outcomes data? … It leads to a rectangular box on the extreme right-hand side of the chart labeled "Reduced number of

107. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Vitamin D and Calcium to Prevent Fractures: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary52/vitamin-d-and-calcium-to-prevent-fractures-preventive-medication-2013
     December 10, 2011 - Eight of the RCTs reported an outcome of fracture at any site, 5 reported data on hip fracture, 2 reported … reported a prostate cancer outcome 46-56 , and 5 reported a breast cancer outcome 57-61 . … For the female breast cancer outcome, 1 poor-quality study (of 142 cases) provided insufficient data … use of additional vitamin D and calcium supplements during the trial as factors that could explain the … The strengths and limitations of meta-analyses based on aggregate data.

108. Archived: Evidence Summary: Hepatitis B Virus Infection: Screening, 2014 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary29/hepatitis-b-virus-infection-screening-nonpregnant-adolescents-adults-may-2014
     May 27, 2014 - Data Sources and Searches A research librarian searched MEDLINE (1946 through January 2014), the … Role of the Funding Source This research was funded by the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality … Data Sources and Searches A research librarian searched MEDLINE (1946 through January 2014), the … Studies on the association between use of antiviral therapy and risk for transmission would be useful … However, research is needed to better define the effects of screening and subsequent interventions on

109. Evidence Summary: Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/hypertensive-disorders-pregnancy-screening
     September 19, 2023 - with non-Hispanic White individuals. 45 Another area with limited research is the use of home blood … its use as a primary screening tool. … Effect of frequency of prenatal care visits on perinatal outcome among low-risk women. … The National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities research framework. … A dashed line depicts a health outcome that follows an intermediate outcome.

110. Recommendation: Prevention of Child Maltreatment: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions
     March 19, 2024 - Resource for Action: A Compilation of the Best Available Evidence,” a report on the best evidence to … Resource for Action: A Compilation of the Best Available Evidence,” a report on the best evidence to … Dr Silverstein reported receiving a research grant on approaches to child maltreatment prevention. … For additional information on research needed to address these evidence gaps, see the table on the USPSTF … Research is needed on the most effective ways to prevent child maltreatment (using more accurate outcome

111. Archived: Evidence Summary: Depression: Screening 2002 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/depression-screening-2002
     May 07, 2002 - Data Extraction: A single reviewer abstracted the relevant data from the included articles. … Research assistants screened patients on the day of a regularly scheduled clinic visit and gave same-day … Summary of the effect of feedback from screening on rates of diagnosis^{<a href="#tab3fn1">1a>of the Effect of Feedback from Screening on Rates of Treatment<a href="#tab4note1">1a> … Summary of the Effect of Feedback from Screening on Patient Outcomes<a href="#tab5note1">1a>}

112. Medication Use for the Risk Reduction of Primary Breast Cancer in Women: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/-TsBkyewVoFpC7htRmzWJa
     September 03, 2019 - A total of 25 studies reporting results of evaluations of 18 risk assessment methods based on data from … Future research to determine optimal candidates for risk- reducing medications should focus on the women … Fourth, research is lacking for optimal doses, duration of use, persistence of effects after treatment … for the integrity of the data and the accuracy of the data analysis. … Effects of raloxifene on fracture risk in postmenopausal women: the Raloxifene Use for The Heart Trial

113. Screening for Dyslipidemia in Younger Adults: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/SaASReVeD_fpHZQbeBZD5s
     October 01, 2016 - Data Extraction: The plan was for 1 investigator to abstract data and a second to check their accuracy … Therefore, the USPSTF commissioned a separate evidence review on the use of statin therapy for cardio … Role of the Funding Source This research was funded by the Agency for Health- care Research and Quality … if the data were available, the trials were probably underpowered to detect effects on clinical outcomes … /Document/final -research-plan98/statin-use-in-adults-preventive-medication1.

114. Screening for Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures: A Systematic Evidence Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/R_cAa3AjFGQ2np_aQnzQGA
     February 11, 2025 - - tics (ie, population, intervention, comparator) and outcome data into a structured form and a second … on the data reported in the SCOOP and SOS RCTs, the systematic review authors estimated that the proportion … Summary of Evidence on Screening for Osteoporosis to Prevent Fracture Intervention or test/outcome No … Two RCTs187,194 reported on the rare outcome of atypical femur fracture and both reported 0 events. … the data in the study and takes responsibility for the integrity of the data and the accuracy of the

115. Screening for Asymptomatic Carotid Artery Stenosis: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/e6_WqcwDGhgT6bQfmk3Hqj
     February 02, 2021 - use a reaffirma- tion deliberation process5 to update this recommendation. … The reaffirmation update focused on the targeted key questions on the potential benefits and harms of … Pooled data from 7 cohort studies found that 3.3% (95% CI, 2.7%-3.9%) of patients died or had a stroke … Research Needs and Gaps More research is needed to evaluate the benefits and harms of screening for asymptomatic … for the integrity of the data and the accuracy of the data analysis.

116. Evidence Summary: Anxiety in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/screening-anxiety-children-adolescents
     October 11, 2022 - They should not be construed as an official position of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality … A second reviewer checked all data for completeness and accuracy. … , and neither consistently found statistically significant differences across a range of outcome measures … of the data; or preparation, review, or approval of the manuscript findings. … Use of the Chinese (Taiwan) version of the Social Phobia Inventory (SPIN) among early adolescents in

117. Behavioral Counseling to Promote a Healthful Diet and Physical Activity for CVD Prevention in Adults Without Known CVD Risk Factors: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DTRggkjEPQ5-ALArTjrhKT
     July 11, 2017 - data) and pooled odds ratio (for binary data).16 The between-group difference for each outcome as reported … Within each study, 1-year outcome data were chosen for meta- analyses if available; otherwise, the point … More research on the effects of counseling to reduce sedentary behavior in adults on behavioral and intermediate … for the integrity of the data and the accuracy of the data analysis. … The use of text messaging to promote physical activity in working women: a randomized controlled trial

118. Evidence Summary: Perinatal Depression: Preventive Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/perinatal-depression-preventive-interventions
     February 12, 2019 - (for harms of antidepressant use only) on interventions to reduce the risk of perinatal depression initiated … Random-effects models on both the main outcome of depression status and continuous measures of depression … For all KQs, additional descriptive and outcome data are available in the full report. … Of these 17 trials, 13 (76%) reported an outcome of major depressive disorder diagnosis based on a clinical … More research is also needed on the use of antidepressants and dietary supplements in the role of preventing

119. JAMA (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/4_pXjq7Egjwb_vjZZT-NGB
     May 01, 2021 - A dashed line depicts a health outcome that follows an intermediate outcome. … with non-Hispanic White individuals.45 Another area with limited research is the use of home blood pres … its use as a primary screening tool. … for the integrity of the data and the accuracy of the data analysis. … Effect of frequency of prenatal care visits on perinatal outcome among low-risk women: a randomized controlled

120. Risk Assessment, Genetic Counseling, and Genetic Testing for BRCA-Related Cancer: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/MzHhsgTBL37rRvvJfkfgMZ
     August 20, 2019 - A new study of a revised version of the MSS that integrated pathology data of the family member diag- … but imputes ages based on a large external data set; BRCAPRO-LYTE-simple imputes the number of relatives … It is not known how the results of studies based on highly selected women in research settings, particularly … for the integrity of the data and the accuracy of the data analysis. … Medication Use for the Risk Reduction of Primary Breast Cancer in Women: A Systematic Review for the