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Showing results for "a research on the use of outcome data".

401. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/case-management_research-protocol.pdf
     June 06, 2011 - We will use broad searches by combining terms for case management with terms for relevant research … A data file of excluded studies with reasons for exclusion will be maintained. … Appropriate measures will be chosen based on the type of data available for meta-analysis. … Grading the Evidence for Each Key Question We will use the chapter, Grading the Strength of a Body … the revised Key Questions now group the outcome categories as parts of Key Question 1.

402. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/adhd_research-protocol.pdf
     August 10, 2010 - Variability of diagnosis and treatment ADHD symptoms exist on a continuum in the general population … Abstracted data will include study characteristics (e.g., first author, country of research origin, … for a specific outcome) There are factors recommended by the GRADE working group (e.g., burden of … Correlates of methylphenidate use in Canadian children: a cross-sectional study. … On some specific reports such as reports requested by the Office of Medical Applications of Research

403. Disposition of Comments for Evidence Report 221 Behavioral Programs for Diabetes Mellitus (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/diabetes-behavior-programs_disposition-comments.pdf
     September 28, 2015 - 1 is weak and would benefit from a synthesis to inform research priorities. … We revised this in the main report the section on Data Synthesis, “..we used a difference of one-half … The central idea to use a t-distribution with df based on the number of studies makes sense in the … A note on the limited data for this outcome Source: http://www.effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/search-for-guides-reviews-and … AS the authors point out there is is a lot of room for cost-effectiveness research with the use of

404. Tonsillectomy for Obstructive Sleep-Disordered Breathing or Recurrent Throat Infection in Children (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/tonsillectomy_executive.pdf
     January 01, 2017 - We address these questions by reviewing the comparative data for effectiveness on a specific set of … , and baseline and outcome data on constructs of interest. … Data on the effects of NSAIDs on need for rescue pain medication in the first 24 to 48 hours after … Despite substantial research, the literature is largely silent on the natural history of OSDB or throat … Related to this issue, more data are needed on the use of CPAP in children as an initial modality;

405. Cesarean-Birth-2010 Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cesarean-birth-2010_executive.pdf
     January 01, 2010 - can safely reduce use of cesarean.15,16 Commentary on the factors driving change in cesarean use has … incomplete outcome data, and freedom from selective reporting bias. … ) • Precision (precise or imprecise based on outcome rates, size of individual studies, and total … intrapartum fetal oxygen saturation did not have a significant effect on overall use of cesarean. … with a variation on the same strategy.

406. Making Healthcare Safer IV: Interventions to Prevent Nonventilator Hospital-acquired Pneumonia (NV-HAP) for Inpatients (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mhs-iv-nv-hap-protocol.pdf
     August 05, 2024 - studies while outcome data will be captured manually by a human reviewer. … the importance of human validation of the extracted data.26 Therefore, while manually extracting outcome … For all outcome data, we will sort eligible studies by specific types of PSPs (e.g., oral care, early … results.28 The risk of bias assessments will focus on the main outcome of interest in each study. … Data extraction for evidence synthesis using a large language model: A proof-of-concept study.

407. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/treatment-resistant-depression_disposition-comments.pdf
     September 01, 2011 - Peer Reviewer #5 Methods The authors use of search strategies seem excellent as do their outcome … The definition used for TRD is sound and the use of tiered evidence based on how explicitly studies … Peer Reviewer #4 Results Use of a log scale on a narrow graph in figures summarizing dichotomous … research data base. … This is a serious limitation of this work since it ignores the wealth of data on the efficacy of ECT

408. Arthritis-Knee-Physical-Therapy Research-Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/arthritis-knee-physical-therapy_research-protocol.pdf
     April 01, 2010 - Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons that are based on a systematic review11,17 recommend a variety of physical … We will determine the eligibility of studies based on the developed a priori algorithm. … Data Abstraction and Data Management Evaluations of the studies and data extraction will be performed … Recommendations for a core set of outcome measures for future phase III clinical trials in knee, hip … Data Abstraction and Data Management Evaluations of the studies and data extraction will be performed

409. Disposition of Comments for Chronic Urinary Retention: Comparative Effectiveness and Harms of Treatments (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/chronic-urinary-retention_disposition-comments.pdf
     September 15, 2014 - included but in the second group 2 of the studies included considered PVR as a primary outcome. … The future research section of the discussion was a good overview, however some of the suggestions mentioned … This would be an obvious outcome to report on instead of a totally arbitrary PVR for catheterization … The future research section is spot on and really is the main conclusion of the manuscript. … This was not a function of our search strategy, but a function of the state of the literature on the

410. Nonpharmacologic Treatment for Maternal Mental Health Conditions (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mental-health-pregnant-protocol.pdf
     August 24, 2023 - We will extract data on intervention details in Google sheets and use the approach we used successfully … ; incomplete outcome data; selective outcome reporting; and other issues that could be related to bias … We will also use items from the NHLBI quality-assessment tool focusing on the adequacy of descriptions … interventions (at a high level and at a granular detailed level), outcome results, and risk of bias … allow, as we did in the adolescent substance use review.61 Should data permit, we will use hierarchical

411. Disposition of Comments Report for Core Needle and Open Surgical Biopsy for Diagnosis of Breast Lesions: An Update to the 2009 Report (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/breast-biopsy-update_disposition-comments.pdf
     September 10, 2014 - the use of MRI-guided core biopsy based on increased risk, since this in in fact one of the main uses … data extraction forms (on SRDR, to be released upon completion of the report). … reader a bird’s eye view of the data included in the analysis. … As such, we considered studies reporting on the former outcome as out of the scope of the current … During data extraction we relied on the outcome definitions provided by individual studies.

412. Depression-Postpartum-Screening Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/depression-postpartum-screening_executive.pdf
     May 01, 2013 - Data Extraction The research team created data abstraction forms and evidence table templates for each … Based on clinical and methodological expertise, a pair of investigators was assigned to abstract data … priority. … • The use of a two-question screen followed by a standardized screening instrument in women who … Evaluating the Potential Use of Modeling and Value-of-Information Analysis for Future Research Prioritization

413. Disposition of Comments Report for CER 207 on PTSD (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-207-ptsd-disposition-comments.pdf
     May 17, 2018 - No study should be dropped because of a judgment about its outcome. … To our knowledge, there has not be a similar paper published on burden using more recent data (and the … effect on the basis of each individual outcome measure. … As a result, the data for this modality are of unknown comparability to the data for other modalities … One recommendation I urge you to consider is downgrading the use of LOCF as a method of performing

414. Microsoft Word - Comp Eff 10.doc (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ace-inhibitor-arb-2007_research-2007-1.pdf
     January 01, 2007 - on the strength and limits of evidence from research studies about the effectiveness and safety of a … .........25 Effect on Rate of Use of a Single Antihypertensive Agent ............................... … rate of treatment success based on use of a single antihypertensive for ARBs compared to ACEIs. … Given the importance of this long-term outcome and the absence of significant data on major cardiovascular … results Direct - - - - - Outcome: Rate of use of a single agent for blood pressure control 22

415. OUTLINE (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/cancer-end-of-life-measures-framework_research.pdf
     April 01, 2010 - It is a collaborative network of research centers that support the rapid development of new scientific … data on quality of care for patients with advanced cancer has been a major barrier to improving palliative … process or a patient outcome. … The concept of feasibility depends on the availability of quality data that can be obtained or extracted … Data for cancer outcomes research: identifying and strengthening the empirical base.

416. Menopause Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/menopause_executive.pdf
     March 01, 2015 - Data Synthesis and Analysis For Key Question 1, trials employed a variety of outcome instruments. … Much of the research available on the long-term effects of isoflavones and vitamin E consisted of population-based … Research Gaps The principal gaps in the evidence on symptom relief include lack of common validated … As women may elect to use these agents, the data need to become available. … There is limited evidence on the potential consequences of long-term use of nonhormonal agents when

417. Layout 1 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/gerd_executive.pdf
     September 01, 2011 - the research question, (2) a description of the literature search, and (3) a listing of the study eligibility … related to each outcome within each Key Question based on the number and quality of the relevant individual … A meta-analysis of data from four RCTs reporting mean cough scores at the end of the trial in 109 participants … A meta-analysis of data from 4 RCTs reporting mean cough scores at the end of the trial in 109 participants … Surgical treatment for extraesophageal Insufficient • All of the data on surgical treatment are from

418. S5 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s5.pdf
     October 01, 2007 - This research was funded through a contract from the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality to the … study design, applied in health systems as a form of partici- patory action research, can exploit the … For decades, researchers have used Medicaid data for research on the initiation, continuation, and patient … The rising interest in putting to full use all possible sources of data on the impact of pharmaceuticals … A simulation-based evaluation of methods to estimate the impact of an adverse event on hospital length

419. Alcohol-Misuse Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/alcohol-misuse_executive.pdf
     April 28, 2010 - For the purposes of this report, we use the definitions described in Table A. … that rely on self-report of alcohol use. … Congress on Alcohol and Health: Highlights From Current Research: From the Secretary of Health and … Alcohol counselling of 85 pregnant problem drinkers: effect on drinking and fetal outcome. … Truth or consequences: the validity of self- report data in health services research on addictions.

420. Title (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/mental-illness-adults-prisons_research-protocol.pdf
     September 13, 2012 - , only outcome data from the report with the largest number of patients will be included. … We will include the data when a smaller report provides data on an outcome that was not provided by … outcome data (see next section). … For each included outcome, we will extract the number of patients contributing data to each included … Use and avoidance of continuity corrections in meta-analysis of sparse data.