Results

Total Results: 1,689 records

Showing results for "a research on the use of outcome data".

281. Executive Summary_Systematic Review: Mental Health and Occupational Stress in the Emergency Medical Services and 911 Workforces (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ems-911-workforce-mental-health-executive-summary.pdf
     February 01, 2025 - We screened records using DistillerSR® and extracted data into the Systematic Review Data Repository … Much more research is needed because of the limited evidence on the effectiveness of interventions for … No study reported on incidence of any outcome among telecommunicators. … No study reported on incidence of any outcome among EMS clinicians. … An Evidence-Informed Model of Human Resistance, Resilience, and Recovery: The Johns Hopkins’ Outcome-Driven

282. Medical Therapies for Locally Advanced Gastric Adenocarcinoma (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/gastric-cancers-protocol.pdf
     January 01, 2024 - We will pilot the data extraction form on a minimum of 4 studies to improve the consistency of extractions … intended interventions • Bias due to missing outcome data • Bias in measurement of the outcome • … We will use a best evidence approach to address the key questions.16 RCTs at low risk of bias or with … If the data are amenable to meta-analysis, we plan to use random-effects models, anticipating that even … We will assign a rating of Insufficient when the evidence does not permit a conclusion for the outcome

283. Disposition of Comments_Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 262_Pharmacotherapy for Adults With Alcohol Use Disorder in Outpatient Settings: Systematic Review (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-262-pharmacotherapy-alcohol-disposition-comments.pdf
     November 07, 2023 - Page 47: A brief description of the arms and results of the COMBINE trial (such as that presented on … Unfortunately, COMBINE data on health outcomes of interest are missing here. … Data on the health outcomes of interest from COMBINE are reported in the outcome-specific sections … We have questions regarding the presentation of information on the draft Research Protocol. … Also, the sentence on the percent drinking days outcome may be better placed in the first paragraph.

284. Evidence Report No. 222, Data Linkage Strategies To Advance Youth Suicide Prevention (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/suicide-prevention_research.pdf
     October 01, 2016 - on the strength and limits of evidence from research studies about the effectiveness and safety of a … : not a study of humans only, does not include data on individuals between the ages of 0 and 25 years … Ten of these 12 studies used a form of regression, either linear or logistic, depending on the outcome … The use of grey literature in health sciences: a preliminary survey. … Results of a type 2 translational research trial to prevent adolescent drug use and delinquency: a

285. Noninvasive Diagnostic Techniques for the Detection of Skin Cancers (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/skin-lesions-evaluation_technical-brief.pdf
     December 01, 2014 - Of the devices in general clinical use, we found a total of 51 abstracts on photography and 433 on dermoscopy … A review of the ClinicalTrials.gov database revealed only one study on the use of ultrasound. … use of this method in melanoma given current data on test accuracy. … Research on the use, diffusion, and training of different modalities has yet to be conducted. … A limited number of studies reported on the use of computer-aided diagnoses of suspicious skin lesion

286. Disposition of Comments for Self-Measured Blood Pressure Monitoring: Comparative Effectiveness (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/measuring-blood-pressure_disposition-comments.pdf
     January 01, 2012 - " LINE 22: Similar to the evidence on use of SMBP alone, the authors need to specify the number of … The ability to measure nocturnal SMBP will require research on how to use this to characterize BP pattern … research is the need to establish targets for home BP based on observational and RCT data. … Also, there seem to be an important literature ommitted with regards to the effect of SBPM on use of … Pg 120- “Future Research” • Suggest adding a paragraph on the importance of pragmatic trials, which

287. Executive Summary: Pain Management Interventions for Hip Fracture (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer30_hip-fracture-pain-executive-summary_20110517.pdf
     May 01, 2011 - The program puts special emphasis on translating findings into a variety of useful formats for different … The methodological quality of the cohort studies was moderate, with a median score of 7 stars on a … Common weaknesses in the design of the studies included lack of independent blind outcome assessment … Eleven RCTs and one nRCT (n = 490) provided data on adverse effects. a. Addition of clonidine. … Future research should seek to minimize bias by blinding outcome assessors, use of validated and standardized

288. AHRQ Slide Template 2019-Widescreen
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/pdf/mhs-IV-epc-grand-rounds-slides.pptx
     January 01, 2023 - Please use the chat for questions and feedback throughout the session or use the hand-raising functionality … during the Q&A portion of the session. 2 2 Facilitators 3 Lucy Savitz, Ph.D., M.B.A. … (ACCME) through the joint providership of OHSU School of Medicine and the Agency for Healthcare Research … for their indications and contraindications in the care of patients; that all scientific research used … Hospital Wards 53 Conclusions Overall, RRS may have a large beneficial effect on the outcomes of hospital

289. Asthma-Provider-Adherence Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/asthma-provider-adherence_executive.pdf
     May 01, 2013 - and Development Resource Base in Continuing Medical Education (RDRB/CME) through July 2012. … , and outcome assessors (detection bias), incomplete outcome data (attrition bias), selective outcome … of Care (EPOC) data collections checklists.31 Data Synthesis For each KQ, we created a detailed … We identified no studies evaluating the effect of clinical pharmacy support on the outcome of missed … Such design considerations include: standardization of presentation of data and outcome measures, particularly

290. Management of Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors in Youth (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/suicidal-thoughts-young-people-draft-protocol.pdf
     March 14, 2024 - Data Abstraction and Data Management At the beginning of data abstraction, we will develop a standardized … process, intended interventions, missing outcome data, outcome measurement, selective reporting, and … If a meta-analysis is deemed appropriate, we plan to use the DerSimonian and Laird random-effects method … : data source, effect size, SOE rating, and rationale for judgments made on each domain of evidence … and Data Management Assessment of the Risk of Bias of Individual Studies Data Synthesis Grading the

291. Disposition of Comments Report for Pharmacologic and Mechanical Prophylaxis of Venous Thromboembolism Among Special Populations (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/vte-prophyalaxis_disposition-comments.pdf
     May 29, 2013 - Most of the data was not pooled in a meta-analysis for 6 of the 8 KQs. … a comparison group that described use of IVCF; this is described. … as a source of unpublished data. … the lack of data on both risks and benefits of different therapeutic options. … of the areas with data, and perhaps a single report presenting all the areas with no data.

292. Meditation Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/meditation_executive.pdf
     January 01, 2014 - use of outcome measures that can be easily biased by participants’ beliefs in the benefits of meditation … For outcome data and risk-of-bias scoring, we used dual and independent review. … Footnote a: Direction—This is the direction of change in the outcome across trials based on the relative … One RCT compared a meditation program with active control on the outcome of attention. … , the trials did not provide enough information to make use of the data.

293. Disposition of Comments Report for Testing of CYP2C19 Variants and Platelet Reactivity for Guiding Antiplatelet Treatment (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/antiplatelet-treatment_disposition-comments.pdf
     September 25, 2013 - on the use of phenotypic testing for guiding antiplatelet treatment. … aspects of the use of each of the assays in common use. … Regarding the extent of test use in practice, we could not find data from adequately representative … of the research questions and the development of the research protocol and methods). … and as such, reliance on these data to describe the analytical performance of a single method for

294. Research White Paper Registries in Accountable Care Addendum Registries for Evaluating Patient Outcomes Third Edition (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/accountable-care-registries-guide-3rd-ed-addendum-white-paper-2018-5.pdf
     January 01, 2018 - of the data for treatment but also use of the data for the registry. … data as atomic data with associated metadata.”35 There are also research implications for use of … While the use of these data for research purposes offers much potential, it should be noted that research … activities might introduce the need for ethical review. … (Prepared by the Outcome DEcIDE Center [Outcome Sciences, Inc., a Quintiles company] under Contract No

295. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/gestational-diabetes-screening-diagnosis_research-protocol.pdf
     December 16, 2011 - We will use a two-step process to select studies. … published report of the main outcome data to be the primary publication. … We will extract data from the primary publication first and then any additional outcome data reported … data, selective reporting, and “other” sources of bias) and a categorization of the overall risk of … All meta-analyses will use a random effects model.

296. Future Research Needs for Treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/sleep-apnea-treatment-future_research.pdf
     February 01, 2012 - One of the main research needs identified by the CER on treatment of sleep apnea was the use of clinical … Given the lack of any data to suggest an expected relative effect of treatment on a composite cardiovascular … The discussants agreed that it would be a better use of research resources to conduct large RCTs that … use of the device and the dichotomized outcome of at least 4 hours of use per night for more than 70 … followup care, the value of rapid training on the use of the equipment, the importance of reimbursement

297. final Fibromyalgia CER protocol_3-31-14 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/fibromyalgia_research-protocol.pdf
     April 03, 2014 - Data Abstraction and Data Management One investigator trained in research methodology will extract … of participants and personnel, blinding of outcome assessment, incomplete outcome data, selective reporting … , or high based on the collective risk of bias inherent in each outcome domain and confidence that the … We plan to pool data from multiple studies if we find two or more studies for the same subgroup-treatment-outcome … Pain assessment: global use of the Brief Pain Inventory.

298. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/undescended-testicle_research-protocol.pdf
     September 02, 2011 - sufficient detail regarding methods and results to enable use and adjustment of the data and results … of an outcome listed in the PICOTS Relevant outcomes must be extractable from data presented in … We will use a components approach to assess and report quality. … We will use established concepts of the quantity of evidence (e.g., numbers of studies, aggregate ending … Each key outcome on each comparison of interest will be given an overall evidence grade based on the

299. Disposition of Comments Report for Evaluation and Treatment of Cryptorchidism (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/undescended-testicle_disposition-comments.pdf
     December 11, 2012 - to analyze data on rates of spontaneous descent. … It is beyond the scope of the review to include a synthesis of epidemiologic data beyond what is in … Hadziselimovic We appreciate the references to the epidemiologic studies available on outcome in … , this report focuses on a report of the science as it exists. … , while a malignancy risk outcome is 20-40 years into the future.

300. Peripheral Nerve Blocks for Postoperative Pain Management in Cardiothoracic Surgery (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/peripheral-nerve-block-protocol.pdf
     November 18, 2023 - on the use of PNBs in multimodal pain management. … ● Outcome: Comments on outcomes highlighted a need for defining efficacy and narrowing the scope … Our KIs pointed out that most of the research would be focused on acute outcomes, and that there will … appropriateness of pooling data.56 We will synthesize data using a Hartung, Knapp, Sidik, and Jonkman … the overall confidence in effect estimates for each outcome.60 For outcomes measured on a scale,